Department of Archaeology and Museums, Haryana
Uma Maheshwara symbolizes the unified essence of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, epitomizing their sacred bond as husband and wife. Shiva, also known as Maheshwara, holds his spouse, Uma, with his left hand, while his right hand gracefully wields a Damru. His additional side hands clasp a trident and a serpent, emblematic of his divine attributes. Below the divine couple, the revered Nandi and the devoted Bhringhi are depicted, accompanied by celestial beings such as Vidyadharas, known for their wisdom, and Gandharvas, renowned celestial musicians, adding celestial splendor to the scene. In some depictions, Parvati is tenderly seated on Shiva's lap, her right knee folded, and her left leg extended, her hand gently resting on Shiva's thigh. This intimate gesture, known as the "Shiva-anga sparsha mudra," illustrates the profound unity and closeness between the divine couple, symbolizing Parvati's unwavering devotion and support for her beloved consort. This portrayal enriches the depiction of their divine relationship, accentuating their inseparable connection and the harmonious blending of masculine and feminine energies in Hindu mythology.
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